dysfunction of the endothelium (inner lining) of the blood vessels. This results in inadequate blood flow to the heart and the penis and promotes plaque buildup.
Being Overweight or Obese
Testosterone is the main male hormone and it is responsible for the development of the male reproductive organs, sperm production and libido. Obesity lowers testosterone levels. In fact, 79 percent of men with ED are overweight or obese. Being obese also places you at risk for other illnesses such as heart disease and diabetes, which also cause ED.
The good news is, however, that testosterone levels naturally increase when you lose weight.
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Medications
The most common types of medications that can lead to ED are blood pressure medications, especially beta-blockers and diuretics. The blood pressure medicines can reduce blood flow to the penis making it difficult to get an erection. Being anxious about your health when starting a new medication may also cause ED.
Speak to your doctor if you believe your medication is the culprit, as they could switch you to another medication.
Emotional Factors
Arousal starts in the brain so mental health conditions such as anxiety and depression can decrease your libido and make it exceedingly difficult for you to be aroused. When you are under chronic stress such as relationship problems, work-related stress, or any traumatic event, your body releases the stress hormone, cortisol. Cortisol constricts the blood vessels in your penis making getting an erection difficult.
Some of the complications of ED include loss of intimacy between you and your partner, depression, anxiety, low self-esteem and a dissatisfying sex life. These psychological issues can in turn worsen the ED.
Many men feel ashamed or embarrassed to seek medical attention for their ED or to even mention it to their physicians at their routine medical visits. However, your doctor can perform tests to determine the cause of your ED and discuss treatment options.
Dr. Kelly N. Wood, MD is an internal medicine physician, board-certified in Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism. Dr. Kelly is currently in clinical practice in Atlanta, Georgia.
Through a multi-dimensional platform that addresses the mind, body, and spirit, Dr. Kelly lives out her passion to help others achieve total wellness and lead a balanced life. She makes expert health and wellness advice accessible to all through speaking engagements, media appearances, her Facebook show, and personal blog (drkellywoodmd.com).
Beyond the stethoscope, Dr. Kelly is recognized as “The Bounce Back Coach,” helping high-performing women overcome past hurt to have a healthy and happy relationship. Her debut book, “Bounce Back to Better: Recovering from the Disappointment of a Failed Relationship,” walks readers through her personal journey of reconstructing her life after her engagement ended.
Please connect with Dr. Kelly at [email protected]