In an October roundtable discussion hosted by Illinois Congresswoman Robin Kelly at La Rabida Children’s Hospital in Chicago, IL, health care leaders gathered to address a pressing issue: the lack of diversity in clinical trials. This critical oversight has far-reaching implications for the health and well-being of marginalized communities.
“Communities of color are disproportionately affected by diseases and cancer, yet we are often overlooked in research trials,” Rep. Kelly emphasized. “We need to do better. It’s a matter of life and death.”
The roundtable discussion featured updates from health care professionals representing leading organizations, including MRCT Center of Brigham and Women’s Hospital and Harvard, Cancer Support Community, Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute, Genentech, Howard Brown Health-Sheridan, Bristol Myers Squibb, Walgreens Boots Alliance, City of Hope Chicago, and ATW Health Solutions. Government partners from the Illinois Department of Public Health, Department of Health and Human Services, and NIH also attended.
The discussion focused on the challenges that prevent diverse clinical trials, including a history of distrust within the Black community stemming from unethical research practices. Stakeholders shared strategies to build trust and increase participation, such as implementing education programs and diversifying the scientific and medical workforce.
Historically, Black individuals have been disproportionately excluded from clinical trials, a legacy rooted in a history of unethical research practices. This exclusion has led to a significant gap in medical knowledge regarding the effectiveness and safety of treatments for Black patients.
The benefits of diverse clinical trials extend far beyond representation. By including participants from various racial, ethnic, gender, and socioeconomic backgrounds, researchers can gain a deeper understanding of how diseases manifest and respond to different treatments. This knowledge is essential for developing more equitable and effective health care interventions.
For example, studies have shown that certain medications may have different side effects or efficacy rates in people of color compared to white individuals. By including diverse populations in clinical trials, researchers can identify these disparities and tailor treatments accordingly.
Moreover, diverse clinical trials can help to build trust between health care providers and marginalized communities. A history of mistreatment and exploitation has eroded this trust, making it difficult to recruit participants from these groups. By demonstrating a commitment to inclusivity and transparency, researchers can begin to rebuild this trust and foster a more equitable health care system.
As Chair of the Congressional Black Caucus Health Braintrust, Rep. Kelly is a leading voice in Congress for increasing representation in clinical trials. Her bicameral NIH Clinical Trial Diversity Act, H.R. 3503, aims to build upon the National Institutes of Health’s existing policies to enhance the inclusion of women, racially and ethnically diverse individuals, and people of all ages in NIH-funded trials.
By highlighting the importance of diverse clinical trials and sharing strategies for addressing the challenges, this event served as a catalyst for change.
“Together, we can transform clinical trials into catalysts for change, delivering medical breakthroughs that truly serve everyone,” Rep. Kelly said.
As we strive for a more equitable and inclusive health care system, we must prioritize diversity in clinical trials. By doing so, we can ensure that medical advancements benefit everyone, regardless of race, ethnicity, gender, or socioeconomic status.