Is It A Sinus Infection Or Cold?

Many cold and sinus infection symptoms often overlap with each other, making it difficult to determine if you’re suffering from a common cold or a sinus infection. Take the following symptoms for example:

Cold Symptoms:

Usually lasts 5 days or less
Sore throat
Coughing
Stuffy nose
Sneezing
Fatigue
Headache

Sinus Infection Symptoms:

Usually lasts 5 days or more
Thick yellow or green mucus
Dizziness
Excessive coughing
Fatigue
Runny, stuffy nose
Headache
Fever
Facial pain – behind your eyes, forehead, teeth or cheekbones

So, how can you tell if you have a cold or a sinus infection? “The common cold is a viral infection while most sinusitis is a bacterial infection,” explains Dr. Bola Oyeyipo, a family physician in San Antonio, Texas and co-founder of Healthgist.com. “The main difference between the two is the duration of symptoms and the intensity of those symptoms.”

A fever may also signal a bacterial infection. Sinus infections are sometimes accompanied by a low-grade fever, while colds typically are not. Other viruses (such as the flu) do cause fevers, however.

Another potentially helpful sign is the color of your nasal discharge. Unlike colds, which generally produce clear mucus, bacterial infections can produce greenish or yellow mucus. However, viruses sometimes produce colorful discharge as well, so this isn’t considered a fail-safe test.

As mentioned earlier, a cold will usually go away within five days or less with the help of over-the-counter medications, plenty of rest and don’t underestimate the power of good ole chicken noodle soup. A sinus infection, on the other hand, will last longer than five days and may require you to see a doctor. Most of the time, antibiotics will do the job, but sinus irrigation and over-the-counter decongestants can also help ease your symptoms.