Put down the saltshaker — especially if you’re at risk of type 2 diabetes.
While the condition brings to mind the need to avoid sugar, a new study links it to frequent salt consumption.
“We already know that limiting salt can reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases and hypertension, but this study shows for the first time that taking the saltshaker off the table can help prevent type 2 diabetes as well,” said lead study author Dr. Lu Qi. He is chair and professor at the Tulane University School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine in New Orleans.
“It’s not a difficult change to make, but it could have a tremendous impact on your health,” Qi said in a university news release.
Why high salt intake would have this impact is not fully understood.
Qi thinks salt encourages people to eat larger portions, which then increases the chances of developing risk factors such as obesity and inflammation.
Salt is an essential element of our diet, adding flavor and depth to our meals, however, it is important to maintain the proper balance. In this article, we’ll explore the connection between salt and diabetes and provide you with some friendly tips on how to maintain a balanced, healthy lifestyle.
Tip 1: Get Savvy About Sodium
Before diving into our tips, it’s crucial to understand what we mean when we talk about salt. It’s not just the table salt you sprinkle on your food; it’s also the hidden sodium in processed and restaurant foods.
Read food labels to identify high-sodium items and aim to reduce your intake. The recommended daily sodium intake is around 2,300 milligrams, but less is even better for your health.
RELATED: 6 Things That Happen to Your Body When You Consume Too Much Salt
Tip 2: Opt for Fresh and Homemade
Processed and pre-packaged foods often contain excessive amounts of salt. Opt for fresh ingredients and cook homemade meals as often as possible.
By doing so, you’ll have better control over the amount of salt you add to your dishes. Plus, homemade meals can be delicious and tailored to your taste.
Tip 3: Experiment with Herbs and Spices
If you’re worried about losing flavor when cutting back on salt, don’t be. There are countless herbs and spices that can elevate your dishes without the need for excessive salt. Try basil, oregano, garlic, turmeric, and other flavorful options. Experiment with various combinations to find your favorites.
Tip 4: Be Mindful of Hidden Sodium
It’s not just the salt shaker you need to watch out for; sodium can sneak into your diet from unexpected sources. Be mindful of high-sodium items like canned soups, processed meats, pickles, and even some breakfast cereals. Check food labels and choose low-sodium alternatives when available.
Tip 5: Increase Your Water Intake
Drinking plenty of water can help flush excess salt out of your system. Staying hydrated is not only beneficial for your overall health but can also help regulate your sodium levels. Aim to drink at least eight cups of water a day.
RELATED: 10 Easy Ways To Cut Extra Salt Out Of Your Diet
Tip 6: Monitor Your Blood Pressure
High blood pressure is a significant risk factor for diabetes. Regularly monitor your blood pressure, and if it’s elevated, take steps to manage it through a healthy diet, exercise, and, if necessary, medication. A lower sodium intake can help control blood pressure, reducing your risk of diabetes.
Tip 7: Choose Whole Grains and Fiber
Foods rich in whole grains and fiber can help regulate blood sugar levels. Opt for whole-grain bread, brown rice, quinoa, and legumes. These foods can stabilize your blood sugar, making it easier to manage your diabetes risk.
Tip 8: Stay Active
Regular physical activity is a key component of maintaining a healthy lifestyle and reducing your risk of diabetes. Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise or 75 minutes of vigorous exercise per week. Combine this with a balanced diet to enhance your overall well-being.
Tip 9: Consult a Healthcare Professional
If you have concerns about your sodium intake or your risk of diabetes, don’t hesitate to consult a healthcare professional. They can provide guidance, perform necessary tests, and offer personalized advice based on your specific situation.
Balancing your salt intake and reducing your risk of diabetes doesn’t mean giving up flavor and enjoying your favorite foods. It’s about making informed choices, embracing healthier alternatives, and maintaining an active lifestyle. By following these tips, you can take steps to keep your health in check and enjoy a delicious, balanced diet that benefits both your taste buds and your overall well-being.