Metformin is generally the initial treatment for insulin resistance and high blood sugar. If your doctor prescribes it, remember these considerations. Diabetes and prediabetes complicate insulin use. This relationship can be helped with metformin. Prescription metformin lowers blood sugar modestly. It prevents the liver from generating sugar and reduces body insulin resistance. Metformin reduces intestinal glucose absorption.
Dr. Tannaz Moin, assistant professor of endocrinology, diabetes, and metabolism at UCLA’s David Geffen School of Medicine, says metformin decreases blood sugar and improves insulin usage. “That’s why metformin has been the first-line treatment for type 2 diabetes for years.”
Here are six things to know if your doctor recommended metformin for diabetes prediabetes or if you’re considering therapy.
Metformin Is One Of The Oldest, Most Researched Drugs For Diabetes & Prediabetes
The modern usage of metformin originated from the medieval European herbal medication Galega officinalis, often known as goat’s rue or French lilac. Metformin, a less strong and less toxic therapy, was discovered from goat’s rue.
After years of study and testing, metformin is a popular diabetic medicine. “Metformin is one of the oldest, most well-studied, and safest diabetic medications,” explains Moin. “We have decades of experience utilizing this medication.”
Metformin’s Value Lies In Its Moderate Effect
We’re always seeking the perfect blood sugar levels, neither too high nor too low. Hyperglycemia is high blood sugar. Certain foods or insulin misuse might cause hyperglycemia.
Conversely, hypoglycemia. Low blood sugar is hypoglycemia. Hypoglycemia is a persistent problem for anti-hyperglycemic drug users.
Low hypoglycemia risk with metformin. Most people’s A1C drops by roughly one percent, which isn’t enough to induce hypoglycemia. Being cautious is still crucial. Anti-hyperglycemic medicine may cause hypoglycemia, particularly in heavy drinkers and those with poor diets.
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For Most People, Side Effects Will Be Mild
Most metformin adverse effects are gastrointestinal, including nausea, bloating, diarrhea, and vomiting. Most individuals have moderate side effects that fade with time. Metformin users for a year or longer may develop a vitamin B12 deficit, Moin advises. Check your