Fireworks are a dazzling highlight of many celebrations, especially during holidays like the Fourth of July or New Year’s Eve. The booming bursts of color in the sky are beautiful, but they also come with risks if not handled properly. While the safest way to enjoy fireworks is to attend a professional show organized by trained experts, many people still choose to set off legal fireworks at home or in local neighborhoods.
If you’re among those planning to light up the sky on your own, it’s essential to understand and follow some key safety practices. These guidelines can prevent injuries, fires, and even save lives—yours and others’.
Here are nine essential safety recommendations from emergency services departments across the country, plus an important reminder about how fireworks may impact military veterans.
1. Never Allow Young Children to Handle Fireworks
Children are naturally curious and may be drawn to the sparkle and noise of fireworks, but they’re also the most vulnerable. Even simple-looking fireworks like sparklers can be extremely dangerous.
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Did you know? Sparklers burn at about 2,000°F—hot enough to melt some metals.
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These temperatures can cause severe burns in a matter of seconds.
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Keep fireworks, lighters, and matches out of children’s reach at all times.
Let children enjoy the show from a safe distance instead.
2. Always Have an Adult Supervise Fireworks Activities
Even older children and teens should not be left to handle fireworks alone. Adult supervision is crucial to ensure that fireworks are used responsibly and safely.
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Adults should read the labels and understand each firework’s instructions before ignition.
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A designated supervisor should remain sober and attentive during the entire event.
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Teach children by example: safety first, fun second.
RELATED: Fireworks Safety: 10 Ways To Prevent Injuries
3. Never Place Any Body Part Over a Firework When Lighting It
This rule may seem obvious, but in the excitement of a celebration, it’s easy to forget. Never lean over a firework device when lighting the fuse.
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Once lit, move away immediately to avoid unexpected ignition.
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Use a long lighter or a safety fuse to maintain distance.
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Wear safety glasses if possible to protect your eyes from sparks or debris.
4. Be Mindful of Veterans and People with PTSD
The celebratory atmosphere created by fireworks isn’t enjoyable for everyone. Many military veterans suffer from Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and can be triggered by the noise, lights, and smells of fireworks.
“It’s like war, you know, reminds me of being in Afghanistan,” one veteran explained.
For those with PTSD, fireworks may bring on panic attacks, flashbacks, or deep emotional distress.
Helpful Tips:
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Inform neighbors in advance if you plan to set off fireworks.
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Encourage veterans to create a safe space away from loud crowds.
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Stay close to trusted friends or family members—your “battle buddy”—who understand the situation and can help in case of an episode.
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Use noise-canceling headphones, stay indoors, and keep pets comforted too—animals often suffer from fireworks anxiety as well.
5. Never Try to Relight or Pick Up “Dud” Fireworks
If a firework doesn’t ignite, resist the urge to inspect or relight it.
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Wait at least 20 minutes, then soak it thoroughly in water before handling.
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Duds can unexpectedly explode, causing serious injury.
6. Never Aim Fireworks at People
Fireworks are not toys and should never be pointed at another person, no matter the distance or intent.
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Avoid horseplay or “firework fights.”
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Fireworks can cause burns, blindness, or traumatic injuries if misdirected.
7. Always Keep a Water Source Nearby
Preparedness can make the difference between a close call and a disaster.
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Keep a bucket of water, garden hose, or fire extinguisher close at hand.
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Soak used fireworks before discarding to prevent trash fires.
8. Light Fireworks One at a Time and Back Away Quickly
Trying to light multiple fireworks simultaneously is dangerous.
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Light one firework at a time to maintain control.
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Once lit, move back to a safe distance immediately—preferably 20-30 feet away.
9. Soak Used Fireworks Before Disposing
Fireworks can remain hot or reignite long after they appear to be finished.
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Submerge used fireworks in water for at least 15 minutes.
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Dispose of them in a metal trash can away from flammable materials or dry grass.
Final Thoughts
Fireworks are a powerful form of celebration, but with power comes responsibility. Following these rules ensures not only your safety but also the well-being of your family, neighbors, and community. Be considerate, be careful, and make sure your holiday doesn’t turn into a tragedy.
If you’re unsure about the safety or legality of certain fireworks in your area, check with your local fire department or municipality before lighting anything.
Celebrate smart, and stay safe.