The National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases reported that out of one hundred people per group surveyed, Black people are at the top of the list for those living with obesity at 48%, Hispanics ranked second at 42 percent, and white people ranked 36 percent. What makes one group more predisposed to obesity than another? Some factors include lifestyle choices, access to healthier options (grocery stores, restaurants, farmers' markets, etc.), culture, and tradition.
Overweight and obesity - it sounds the same, right? Contrary to popular belief, being overweight and obese are two different things! Yes, there are similarities, but they differ. Your “body mass index (BMI) is one way to tell if you are at a healthy weight, overweight, or have obesity. The BMI is a measure based on your weight in relation to your height. The greater your BMI, the greater your risk of health problems from being overweight and obese.”
So, what is classified as being overweight? An overweight person has excess heavy muscles, extra body fat, and fluids. This is more common among men. Whereas obesity pertains to the total number of excess body fat one carries and is most common among women.
Knowing where you fall on the spectrum of being "overweight vs. obese" is imperative for tackling the issues you're facing with your body. So, the first step in overcoming weight issues is to acknowledge it! Some people are in denial, "I'm not big!" while getting a larger size in clothing because - their clothes don't fit the same.
You May Also Like
Regardless of how or why you’ve gained weight, or if you're overweight or obese it’s not too late to get to the root cause of the issue.
RELATED: Why Can’t I Lose Weight?
Five foods to eat today to help with weight loss
There are so many food options that it's natural to become overwhelmed when deciding the best ones for your weight loss journey. You hear, stay away from fruit, carbs, and meat - until the average person questions if they can eat anything!
You have to do what's best for you and your body. Here are five food groupings that can help get you started:
Dragonfruit, grapefruit, and watermelon
Grapefruit is high in fiber and nutrients and can promote feelings of fullness. On the other hand, watermelon is a hydrating fruit with about 90 percent water. It's beneficial in weight loss as it contains an amino acid called arginine, known to burn fat quickly.
You May Also Like
2. Salmon
There are several types of healthy fish, salmon being one of them. Salom contains quality protein, good fats, and various essential nutrients. It's also loaded with omega-3 fatty acids, which may help reduce inflammation (which is common in those with obesity).
3. Beans and legumes
Many people avoid beans, given how gassy they can be; however, beans and other legumes can benefit weight loss as they are high in protein and fiber, two nutrients that promote satiety.
4. Leafy greens
All greens are not created equally so they will appeal differently to you! Whether you like collard greens, spinach, or kale, they can all be consumed, some cooked, in salads, and oh, the best way yet - in smoothies.
5. Chia and flax seeds
Chia seeds are packed with fiber, and it is known to improve heart health, reduce cholesterol levels and promote intestinal health.
"Fiber takes longer to digest and makes you feel satisfied, which can help with weight loss and decrease your risk of developing diabetes or heart disease," according to the Mayo Clinic.
Like the other foods mentioned, flaxseed is a good source of many nutrients, including protein, fiber, omega-3 fatty acids, thiamine, and copper. Its healthy combination is excellent for sustained weight loss.
RELATED: Obesity: It’s Not Just for Mid-Life Anymore
Five exercises that would catapult the weight loss journey!
Depending on where you are in your journey - it may seem complicated to start, but guess what? You can do it!
- Start with a walk: Walking is essential to a happy, healthy heart. It's easier than most exercises, and it could be free!
- Go for a swim: Swimming is excellent for any level of physical fitness; it's easy on the joints and uses practically all muscles.
- Lift weights: Okay, okay! Where do you start? Don't be intimidated by weight lighting; it's important and needed. Plus, lifting gives better results while building muscle and helping to get the skin tight!
- Join a challenge: Many challenges are happening - join one hosted by a gym, your workplace, or a group of friends. If the challenge is, incentivized, that may give you a great reason to participate, but if it isn't, know that you're a winner for joining and trying! Decide to run five races at 5-10K that you have to train for.
- Get a gym membership: So, many people get gym memberships only to pay a monthly fee without ever utilizing the equipment. Don't be that person. Be the person who isn't willing to waste money and can see the value of it.
If we're not careful, we can all be at risk of being overweight or obese. It's also true that if we work hard and stay focused, we can decrease our body mass index and remain in a "safe" or "healthy" space. It's up to us what we are willing to sacrifice, who we are eager to hold accountable, and when we start! Start today, and if you've started already, great job - now, hold others responsible around you!
